Immortal animals, subtle bodies, or separated souls: the afterlife in Leibniz, Wolff, and their followers

نویسندگان

چکیده

In eighteenth-century post-Leibnizian German philosophy, the debate on immortality did not concern only fate of soul after death but also body. Leibniz had famously maintained that no animal ever dies, for is never entirely deprived its living spite Bilfinger’s almost isolated defense, this doctrine became dominant, even among Leibniz’s followers. Christian Wolff, long considered a mere popularizer departed from account and replaced it with traditional Platonic model, based survival separated souls. After reconstructing Leibniz’s, Wolff’s, positions, paper considers how evolved within so-called Wolffian school during 1730s 1740s. Both partisans detractors souls diverged crucial point: namely, they argued another key Leibnizian doctrine, pre-established harmony, entails need be forever united to Furthermore, cases Johann Heinrich Winckler, Gustav Reinbeck, Israel Gottlieb Canz, Alexander Baumgarten show drew, in fact, more inspiration neo-Platonic esoteric subtle body than original immortalism.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Intellectual History Review

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1749-6977', '1749-6985']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2116199